Texto base:  .

Enunciado:

Os alunos de 5º ano de uma escola participaram de um projeto sobre a alimentação e a saúde. Fizeram pesquisas, procuraram figuras de alimentos, estudaram a pirâmide alimentar e sobre os perigos da obesidade na infância.

Para divulgar o que aprenderam, fizeram um mural e convidaram os alunos de outras turmas para conhecê-lo.

a) Imagine! Você faz parte dessa turma de 5º ano... Represente por desenho um cartaz que poderia fazer parte do mural sobre a importância da alimentação para a saúde.

b) A alimentação diária compõe-se de diferentes refeições. Na escola, geralmente, é feita uma refeição. Que alimentos você costuma comer na escola? Sua refeição está de acordo com o projeto dos alunos do 5º ano? Justifique sua resposta.

(UERN) Os vegetais estão constantemente expostos aos extremos ambientais, sendo necessárias adaptações que lhes permitam a sobrevivência em muitas condições inóspitas.

Em relação a essas adaptações, pode-se afirmar:

Problemas ambientais como desmatamento e mudanças climáticas (com longos períodos de seca e enchentes) podem levar à redistribuição de doenças endêmicas. Os fatores mencionados relacionam-se, respectivamente, às seguintes doenças:

Leia o texto a seguir e responda à questão.

Chinese Woman Opens Plane’s Emergency Exit for Some Fresh Air

    A flight was delayed for an hour and a woman detained by police after she opened the emergency exit for “a breath of fresh air” before the flight took off in central China’s Hubei province, mainland media reported. The incident happened on Xiamen Air Flight MF8215 from Wuhan to Lanzhou, which was scheduled to take off at 3.45 p.m. on September 23.

    Cabin crew had briefed the woman, who was in her 50s, about the rules when sitting next to the emergency exit and reminded her not to touch the button that opened the emergency exit. However, the woman said she needed some fresh air and touched the button to open the exit when the stewardess turned around to help others, the report said. The woman was taken away and the flight was delayed for an hour. Opening the emergency exit can be considered to be disturbing public order in an aircraft, which is punishable by police detention and a fine.

    In July last year, a woman who was flying for the first time mistook the emergency door for a lavatory door before her plane took off in Nanjing. The emergency slide was released and the flight was delayed for two hours. The woman was detained for 10 days. Some passengers have paid a heavy price for releasing the emergency slide, which may take days and considerable expense to repair and reinstall. In January 2015, a man who opened an emergency door after a plane landed in Chongqing had to pay 35,000 yuan (150,000 baht) in compensation to the airline.

    In June, a man from Hubei who was returning to China from Bangkok on a Thai Lion Air Flight opened an emergency exit before take-off. After apologising repeatedly, according to witnesses, he was held by Thai authorities for one day and given a fine of 500 baht before being deported.

Adapted from https://www.bangkokpost.com/world/1762629/chinese-woman-opens-planes-emergency-exit-for-somefresh-air

Choose the alternative that correctly substitutes next to in the sentence “...about the rules when sitting next to the emergency exit…” (paragraph 2).