Leia com atenção um trecho da notícia veiculada na Revista Galileu, de 22/01/2015, que comenta a evolução das patas dianteiras de um grupo de dinossauros:

[...] Quando começaram a aparecer dinossauros que andavam sobre duas patas, as patas dianteiras e seus pulsos não precisavam mais aguentar tanto peso e se tornaram mais fracos e ágeis. [...]

Anatomia de pássaros revela que a evolução pode voltar atrás. Disponível em: <http://revistagalileu.globo.com/Ciencia/Biologia/noticia/2015/01/anatomia-de-passaros-revela-que-evolucao-pode-voltar-atras.html>. Acesso em: 16 mar. 2017.

O trecho contém uma afirmação que está de acordo com:

Em Benin, na costa da África, no local de um antigo porto, um monumento foi construído para homenagear os milhares de africanos levados à força como escravos para as Américas pelos europeus. Este monumento, patrimônio mundial da Unesco, foi chamado Portal do Não Retorno.

As condições a que estavam sujeitos os africanos que passavam pelo Portão do Não Retorno eram:

A tabela seguinte fornece informações sobre a cal hidratada e o carbonato de cálcio.

Um estudante recebeu uma amostra de 5,0 g de um desses dois compostos para ser aquecida. Após aquecimento prolongado a 1.000°C, ele notou que a massa da amostra sofreu uma redução de 2,2 g em relação à inicial.

São conhecidas as massas molares do hidrogênio (1 g/mol), carbono (12 g/mol) e do cálcio (40 g/mol). A análise das informações permite afirmar que a amostra é constituída de

Leia o texto a seguir e responda à questão.

Lockdown Named 2020’s Word of the Year by Collins Dictionary

    Lockdown, the noun that has come to define so many lives across the world in 2020, has been named word of the year by Collins Dictionary. Lockdown is defined by Collins as “the imposition of stringent restrictions on travel, social interaction, and access to public spaces”. The 4.5-billion-word Collins Corpus, which contains written material from websites, books and newspapers, as well as spoken material from radio, television and conversations, registered a 6,000% increase in ______(1) usage. In 2019, there were 4,000 recorded instances of lockdown being used. In 2020, this had risen to more than a quarter of a million.

    “Language is a reflection of the world around us and 2020 has been dominated by the global pandemic,” says Collins language content consultant Helen Newstead. “We have chosen lockdown as _______(2) word of the year because it encapsulates the shared experience of billions of people who have had to restrict _______(3) daily lives in order to contain the virus. Lockdown has affected the way we work, study, shop, and socialise. It is not a word of the year to celebrate, but it is, perhaps, one that sums up the year for most of the world.”

   Other pandemic-related words such as coronavirus, social distancing and key worker were on the dictionary’s list of the top 10 words. However, the coronavirus crisis didn’t completely dominate this year’s vocabulary: words like “Megxit,” a term to describe Prince Harry and Meghan Markle stepping back as senior members of the royal family, also made the shortlist along with “TikToker” (a person who regularly shares or appears in videos on TikTok), and “BLM.” The abbreviation BLM, for Black Lives Matter is defined by Collins as “a movement that campaigns against racially motivated violence and oppression”, it registered a 581% increase in usage. Adapted from

https://www.theguardian.com/books/2020/nov/10/lockdown-named-word-of-the-year-by-collins-dictionary

Lockdown is defined by Collins as “the imposition of stringent restrictions on travel, social interaction, and access to public spaces” (paragraph 1).

Choose another possible definition for lockdown.

(MACKENZIE) The following text refers to question(s) below.

Brazil Plans to Implement a Control Center on Border with Argentina and Paraguay

Folha Online 03/20/2015

Renata Agostini From São Paulo

Mariana Carneiro From Buenos Aires

The Brazilian government started negotiations with Argentina to implement a Center of Integrated Command and Control in the Triple Border – which unites the two countries and Paraguay – as a way to intensify anti-smuggling efforts in the area.

The information was given on Thursday (19) by the Minister of Justice José Eduardo Cardozo, at a forum held by Folha in São Paulo, entitled “Smuggling in Brazil”.

The idea is to bring the police forces of the three countries which could draw together intelligence and enforcement operations. The neighbors could help each other also with commercial information and immigration in the region.

“Even if we put a man every  feet along the border, it would not be enough supervision. We need intelligence,” the minister said.

He said that border control is one of the main problems faced by Brazil in regards to public safety, and the solution would come from integrated actions combined with the use of technology.

According to the Brazilian proposal, Paraguay would be exempt from the project cost, which would be funded by Brazil and Argentina, the minister said.

The experience derived from the Integrated Centers erected in the host cities for the World Cup was considered successful and inspired the idea of a unified initiative between the three countries.

The region of the Triple Border, where the Brazilian city of Foz do Iguaçu is located, is a major entry point for smuggled goods in the country. Most come from Paraguay.

The sentence “The information was given on Thursday by the Minister of Justice José Eduardo Cardozo, at a forum held by Folha in São Paulo” in the active voice is: